package com.test;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.UUID;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
/**
*@author email: yaoxinghuo at 126 dot com
*@version create: Aug 5, 2009 11:17:23 AM
*@version update: Oct 28, 2009 00:11:00 AM
*@description 飞信API(fetionlib) HTTP简单调用举例 另有Restlet的方式可供调用。网页版飞信首页:
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/ *
小提示:免费开通飞信:如果您的手机号没有开通飞信,可以到中国移动飞信网站查看开通,或者直接编辑短信KTFX发送到10086开通 *
修改飞信密码:手机编辑新密码(6到16位,不能是中文或全角字符)内容发送到12520050 *
*
2009.11.23更新:已增加简易版飞信界面,可以使用iframe嵌套或者直接使用提供的HTML代码粘贴到您的网页,详情点击http://fetionlib.appspot.com/simple_fetion.html *
*
直接在浏览器里输入以下地址(您的手机号码和密码请自行更改,密码不要包含/,朋友号码请填写自己的手机号码): *
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/13812345678/password/13912345678/message *
以上四个用/隔开的加粗的地方,应该分别替换成:您的手机号、密码、对方手机号(可以写自己的手机号发给自己)、短信内容(不超过180字), *
如果是密码错误,没有开通飞信,对方不是您好友等原因不能发送都是返回提示Message Not Sent,只有成功返回OK *
如果要发送中文,最好用URLEncode(UTF-8编码,如“你好”Encode后为%E4%BD%A0%E5%A5%BD)或后面举的例子(POST方式,注意调用的URL略有不同) *
如果您可以收到自己发给自己的短信,恭喜您,测试通过,你可以用您熟悉的语言通过POST或GET调用,调用方式请看下面Java例子,其他语言类似 *
注意,如果您使用Eclipse等IDE,最好文本源代码编码为UTF-8,否则可能得到中文信息产生乱码。 * 如有疑问或对API的接口调用方式有任何更好的建议,
欢迎提出宝贵意见 *
*
本飞信API包括的所有功能为:1)获取好友列表 2)发送即时短信 3)发送定时短信 4)删除定时短信 5)邀请添加好友 6)测试能否登录 *
调用方式支持GET和POST,POST方式还支持群发(8个或8个以下好友)和定时群发(定时群发最多30个好友),请看下面例子 *
*
近期发现有人利用本程序给他人发送轰炸短信,给他人造成严重骚扰,同时也大量消耗本站资源,已作如下限制: *
同一个手机号给同一个好友的发短信API以及其他的API(如:添加好友、获取好友列表等)请求间隔为30秒,30秒内的类似请求将无法完成。 *
注:考虑到实际需要,给自己发送短信(手机号和对方好友号码相同或者群发好友里面包含自己手机号)的API请求将不会有30秒时间间隔的限制! *
*
重要提示:近期所有appspot的https都惨遭RESET,请先前使用API的用户,把调用地址中https改成http *
*
本飞信API接口程序由Google强力驱动、免费托管,将长期保留,示例程序用到的json包,请到www.json.org下载jar包,也可到这里下载 */
public class Test {
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(Test.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试发短信,注意:相同手机号,相同好友的请求的调用间隔要超过30秒(除非好友中包含你自己的手机号),否则不成功(responseCode:406)
boolean b = fetchToSendSMS("13812345678", "12345678", new String[] { "13812345678" }, "TestMessage");
System.out.println("Send Message result:" + b);
//测试取得好友列表
// JSONArray friends = fetchToGetFriends("13812345678", "12345678");
// System.out.println("friends:\r\n"+ (friends == null ? "null" : friends.toString()));
//测试添加好友
// int result = fetchToAddFriend("13812345678", "12345678","13812345678","自己姓名", "对方姓名");
// System.out.println("Add Friend result:"+result);
//测试发送定时短信
(注意是太平洋时间,所以2009-10-09 01:00 是北京时间09:00发奥) // String sid = fetchToSendScheduleMsg("13812345678", "12345678", new String[]{"13912345678"}, "TestScheduleMessage", "2009-10-09 01:00");
// System.out.println("sid:"+sid);
//测试删除定时短信
// boolean b2 = fetchToDeleteScheduleMsg("13812345678", "12345678", new String[]{"aglmZXRpb25saWJyGgsSB0FjY291bnQYAQwLEgdNZXNzYWdlGCQM")};
// System.out.println("schedule message delete result:"+b2);
//测试能否登录(以测试密码是否正确)
// boolean b3 = fetchToLoginTest("13812345678", "12345678"};
// System.out.println("login test result:"+b3);
}
private static final int TRY_TIMES = 3;
private static final int TIME_OUT = 30000;
/**
*发送短消息 更简单的Get方式(中文请先URLEncode,不支持群发,如要群发用下面POST方式,已更新),直接在浏览器里输入以下地址,手机号码和密码请自行改掉:
*
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/13812345678/password/13912345678/message 成功返回OK
* 否则返回Message Not Sent,如果要群发或者您的密码包含/或者需要提交中文消息避免可能的乱码最好请用以下的程序(POST方式)
*@param friends
* 短信接收方的好友们
*
注意参数String[] friends 中的数组可以是好友的手机号,也可以是后面用程序取到的好友的uri,详见后面取得好友列表的说明
* 如fetchToSendSMS("13812345678","password",new String[]{"sip:12345678@fetion.com.cn;p=5065","13912345678","tel:15912345678"},"Test");
* 好友数不能超过8个,如果有需要,请用程序分开来多次调用 *
注意:相同手机号,相同好友的请求的调用间隔要超过30秒,否则不成功(responseCode:406),但接受好友中包含你自己的手机号的请求不受30秒的限制! *@param message
* 短信内容,字数不能超过180字
*/
public static boolean fetchToSendSMS(String mobile, String password,
String[] friends, String message) {
// 加上UUID的目的是防止这样的情况,在服务器上已经成功发送短信,却在返回结果过程中遇到错误,
// 而导致客户端继续尝试请求,此时让服务器根据UUID分辨出该请求已经发送过,避免再次发送短信。
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
for (int i = 0; i < TRY_TIMES; i++) {
int responseCode = 0;
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(
"http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl
.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());
String content = "mobile=" + mobile + "&uuid=" + uuid
+ "&password=" + password + "&friend=" + convertArrayToJSONString(friends)
+ "&message=" + URLEncoder.encode(message, "utf-8");
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
connection.disconnect();
if (responseCode == 202)
return true;
else
return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("error fetchToSendSMS, exception:" + e.getMessage()
+ ". tried " + i + " times");
}
}
return false;
}
/**
*取得好友列表 GET方式为:
*
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/friendsList/13812345678/password * 成功将返回JSON格式的好友列表,如果您不了解JSON格式,请先网上查阅相关知识,
* 如:[{"nickname":"Jerry","localname":"小张","uri":"sip:123456@fetion.com.cn;p=6012","mobile":"13912345678"}]
* 其中nickname是对方给自己设置的昵称,localname是您给对方设置的名字,mobile是对方公开的手机号,uri是该用户的标识符,可用于发送短信时传递的参数
* 注意nickname、localname、mobile 这三个字段可能为空,如果为空,将不会再JSON中显示!
* 如果因得到好友的信息是乱码而报错,请在IDE中将源码编码改成UTF-8,或者手动修改读取Stream的编码方式为UTF-8
* 不成功返回空白
*
注意:相同手机号调用间隔要超过30秒,否则不成功(responseCode:406) *
* 您从JSONArray中取得的uri,如sip:123456@fetion.com.cn;p=6012或可能为tel:13912345678,
* 可直接作为参数传入上面的例子中发送短信, 如果有mobile,也可以传入mobile如13916416465,
* 不过有些时候,对方不公开手机号,便无法获取手机号,只有通过uri来发送短信
*
*/
public static JSONArray fetchToGetFriends(String mobile, String password) {
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
for (int i = 0; i < TRY_TIMES; i++) {
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(
"http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/friendsList");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl
.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());
String content = "mobile=" + mobile + "&uuid=" + uuid
+ "&password=" + password;
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == 202) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); // 读取结果
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
reader.close();
connection.disconnect();
return new JSONArray(sb.toString());
} else {
connection.disconnect();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("error fetchToGetFriends, exception:" + e.getMessage()
+ ". tried " + i + " times");
}
}
return null;
}
/**
*邀请好友 GET方式为(中文请先URLEncode):
*
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/friend/13812345678/password/13912345678/Name/FriendName 返回数字-1或0或1,见下面说明
*
*@param friend
* 被邀请好友的手机号
*@param desc
* 您的姓名(不能超过5个字),对方收到邀请短信时,会显示这个名字,以便让对方知道您是谁
*@param nickname
* 对方的姓名(不能超过10个字),如果对方同意的话,这个名字会作为您的好友名称显示
*
*@return -1错误或者对方手机号不支持(如全球通用户), 0对方已经是您的好友 1成功发送邀请短信,等待对方回复是否同意
*
注意:相同手机号调用间隔要超过30秒,否则不成功(responseCode:406) */
public static int fetchToAddFriend(String mobile, String password,
String friend, String desc, String nickname) {
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
for (int i = 0; i < TRY_TIMES; i++) {
int responseCode = 0;
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(
"http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/friend");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl
.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());
String content = "mobile=" + mobile + "&uuid=" + uuid
+ "&password=" + password + "&friend=" + friend
+ "&desc=" + URLEncoder.encode(desc, "utf-8")
+ "&nickname=" + URLEncoder.encode(nickname, "utf-8");
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == 202) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); // 读取结果
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
reader.close();
connection.disconnect();
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
return jo.getInt("action");
} else {
connection.disconnect();
return -1;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("error fetchToAddFriend, exception:" + e.getMessage()
+ ". tried " + i + " times");
}
}
return -1;
}
/**
*发送定时短信 GET方式为(
注意中文请先URLEncode,时间是太平洋时间和北京时间时差8小时,GET方式不支持群发,如要群发用下面POST方式):
*
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/schedule/13812345678/password/13912345678/message/2009-08-08%2012:18 成功返回sid号码,否则返回空白(空格)
*
*POST方式如下
*
*@param message
* 短信内容,字数不能超过180字
*@param date
* 发送日期格式为yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm,
注意日期为时区为0的标准时间,北京时间的时区是8,所以要减去8小时; * 如计划2009-08-08 20:18分发送,应该填写2009-08-08 12:18;
* 中国移动还规定日期要超出现在时间20分钟但不能超过1年。
*@param friends
*
接受短信的好友们,其中的数组可以是好友的手机号,也可以是用程序取到的好友的uri,注意好友数不能超过30个,如果有需要,请用程序分开来多次调用 *
注意:相同手机号,相同好友的请求的调用间隔要超过30秒,否则不成功(responseCode:406),但接受好友中包含你自己的手机号的请求不受30秒的限制! *
*@return 一个sid号码,记下来如果后续要撤销短信发送,需要用到这个号码
*/
public static String fetchToSendScheduleMsg(String mobile, String password,
String[] friends, String message, String date) {
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
for (int i = 0; i < TRY_TIMES; i++) {
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(
"http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/schedule");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl
.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());
String content = "mobile=" + mobile + "&uuid=" + uuid
+ "&password=" + password + "&friend=" + convertArrayToJSONString(friends)
+ "&schedule=" + date.replace(" ", "%20") + "&message="
+ URLEncoder.encode(message, "utf-8");
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == 202) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); // 读取结果
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
reader.close();
connection.disconnect();
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
return jo.getString("sid");
} else {
connection.disconnect();
return null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("error fetchToSaveSchedule, exception:"
+ e.getMessage() + ". tried " + i + " times");
}
}
return null;
}
/**
*删除定时短信 GET方式为:
*
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/scheduleDelete/13812345678/password/aglmZXRpb25saWJyGgsSB0FjY291bnQYAQwLEgdNZXNzYWdlGCQM * aglmZXRpb25saWJyGgsSB0FjY291bnQYAQwLEgdNZXNzYWdlGCQM是你发送定时短信返回的sid号码,
* GET方式只支持一次删除一个定时短信,如果要删除多个,请用下面的POST方式,成功返回OK,否则返回Schedule Not Deleted
*
注意:相同手机号调用间隔要超过30秒,否则不成功(responseCode:406) *
*@param sid
* 发送定时短信时返回的那些sid号码(不能超过10个sid),多个用数组的形式,程序会转换成JSON提交
*
*/
public static boolean fetchToDeleteScheduleMsg(String mobile,
String password, String[] sids) {
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
for (int i = 0; i < TRY_TIMES; i++) {
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(
"http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/scheduleDelete");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl
.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());
String content = "mobile=" + mobile + "&uuid=" + uuid
+ "&password=" + password + "&sids="
+ convertArrayToJSONString(sids);
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
connection.disconnect();
if (responseCode == 202)
return true;
else
return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("error fetchToDeleteSchedule, exception:"
+ e.getMessage() + ". tried " + i + " times");
}
}
return false;
}
/**
*测试能否登录成功 GET方式为:
*
http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/loginTest/13812345678/password * 成功返回OK,不成功返回Login Failed
*
*
注意:相同手机号调用间隔要超过30秒,否则不成功(responseCode:406) */
public static boolean fetchToLoginTest(String mobile, String password) {
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
for (int i = 0; i < TRY_TIMES; i++) {
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(
"http://fetionlib.appspot.com/restlet/fetion/loginTest");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl
.openConnection();
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection
.getOutputStream());
String content = "mobile=" + mobile + "&uuid=" + uuid
+ "&password=" + password;
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
connection.disconnect();
if (responseCode == 202)
return true;
else
return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("error fetchToLoginTest, exception:" + e.getMessage()
+ ". tried " + i + " times");
}
}
return false;
}
//把数组转化成JSONString
private static String convertArrayToJSONString(String[] arr) throws Exception {
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
for (String a : arr)
ja.put(a);//ja.add(a);//?
return URLEncoder.encode(ja.toString(), "UTF-8");
}
}
posted on 2009-12-02 12:18
游子 阅读(1108)
评论(5) 编辑 收藏 引用 所属分类:
软件