在使用wxPython的过程中，临时需要加入一个登录对话框，因为不是标准Dialog，所以在google里搜索了一下，相关的信息只能用凤毛麟角来形容。查询了在wxPython DEMO中标准Dialog实例代码，发现与所需的极为类似，所以稍作修改就被派上用场了。
其中密码文本框的style是wx.TE_PASSWORD。类实例在ShowModal返回wx.ID_OK之后，调用GetValue返回用户名和密码，以供调用代码验证之用。
# -*- coding: gbk -*-
import wx
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
class LoginDialog(wx.Dialog):
def __init__(self, parent, id, title,
size = (350, 200),
pos = wx.DefaultPosition,
style = wx.DEFAULT_DIALOG_STYLE, useMetal = False):
pre = wx.PreDialog()
pre.Create(parent, id, title, pos, size, style)
self.PostCreate(pre)
self.user, self.password = '', ''
self.CreateSizer()
def dataEntries(self):
return (('用户 ', 0, self.OnUser),('密码 ', wx.TE_PASSWORD, self.OnPassword))
def dataButtons(self):
return ((wx.ID_OK, '确定'),(wx.ID_CANCEL, '取消'))
def CreateSizer(self):
sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
sizer.Add(wx.StaticText(self, -1, '请输入用户名和密码'), 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTER | wx.ALL, 5)
for eachLabel, eachStyle, eachHandler in self.dataEntries():
self.CreateEntry(sizer, eachLabel, eachStyle, eachHandler)
sizer.Add(wx.StaticLine(self, -1, size=(20, -1), style=wx.LI_HORIZONTAL),
0, wx.GROW | wx.ALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL | wx.RIGHT | wx.TOP, 5)
btnsizer = wx.StdDialogButtonSizer()
for eachId, eachLabel in self.dataButtons():
self.CreateButton(btnsizer, eachId, eachLabel)
btnsizer.Realize()
sizer.Add(btnsizer, 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL | wx.ALL, 5)
self.SetSizer(sizer)
sizer.Fit(self)
def CreateEntry(self, sizer, label, style, handler):
box = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
box.Add(wx.StaticText(self, -1, label), 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTER | wx.ALL, 5)
text = wx.TextCtrl(self, -1, "", size = (80, -1), style = style)
text.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT, handler)
box.Add(text, 1, wx.ALIGN_CENTER | wx.ALL, 5)
sizer.Add(box, 0, wx.GROW | wx.ALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL | wx.ALL, 5)
def CreateButton(self, btnsizer, id, label):
button = wx.Button(self, id, label)
if id == wx.ID_OK:
button.SetDefault()
btnsizer.AddButton(button)
def OnUser(self, event):
self.user = event.GetString()
def OnPassword(self, event):
self.password = event.GetString()
def GetValue(self):
return (self.user, self.password)
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------