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用MyEclipse开发Spring入门

1 新建一个项目

   File----->New ----->Project  在出现的对话框中选择 MyEclipse 下的 Web Project,在Project Name 输入mySpring1,其他的选项默认,再点Finish完成;

2 加入Spring 包

   在myspring1 项目上点右键,选MyEclipse ---> Add Spring Capabities,再点Finish完成;

3 加入Log4j 包

   菜单--->Project -->Properties-----Java Build Path 点Libraries 选项卡,再选Add External Jars 加入log4j 的jar 包 (可从网上下)http://archive.apache.org/dist/logging/log4j/1.2.8/

4 新建Action接口文件

   右键点src ---->New ---->Interface (包名net.xiaxin.spring.qs)

   Action.java代码

package net.xiaxin.spring.qs;

public interface Action {
 public String execute(String str);

}
5 建立Action接口的两个实现UpperAction、LowerAction

LowerAction.java

package net.xiaxin.spring.qs;

public class LowerAction implements Action {
 
   private String message;
   public String getMessage() {
     return message;
    }
  
    public void setMessage(String string) {
      message = string;
    }
   
    public String execute(String str) {
     return (getMessage()+str).toLowerCase();
    }
  }

/////
UpperAction.java

package net.xiaxin.spring.qs;

public class UpperAction implements Action {
  
   private String message;
  
   public String getMessage() {
    return message;
   }
 
   public void setMessage(String string) {
     message = string;
   }
 
   public String execute(String str) {
    return (getMessage() + str).toUpperCase();
   }
 }

6  新建log4j.properties配置文件,内容如下:

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
 
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%c{1} - %m%n

7  Spring配置文件(bean.xml)

在myspring 上右击 --->New--->File  文件名 bean.xml

bean.xml 内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
     <description>Spring Quick Start</description>
     <bean id="TheAction"
 class="net.xiaxin.spring.qs.UpperAction">
    <property name="message">
<value>HeLLo</value>
</property>
  </bean> 
 <bean id="action2" class="net.xiaxin.spring.qs.LowerAction">
<property name="message">
<value>HeLLo</value>
</property>
  </bean>
</beans>


8  建立测试文件SimpleTest.java

package test;

import net.xiaxin.spring.qs.Action;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;

public class SimpleTest {
 public static void main(String args[])
 {
  SimpleTest test=new SimpleTest();
  test.testQuickStart();
  
 }
 public void testQuickStart() {
  
     ApplicationContext ctx=new  FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
    
     Action action = (Action) ctx.getBean("TheAction");
    
     System.out.println(action.execute("Rod Johnson"));
     action = (Action) ctx.getBean("action2");
     System.out.println(action.execute("jecKj"));
 
  }

}

9 把SimpleTeat.java 设置成主类就可以运行了,运行结果 (红色部分是想要的结果)

FileSystemXmlApplicationContext - Publishing event in context [org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;hashCode=12694833]: org.springframework.context.event.ContextRefreshedEvent[source=org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext: display name [org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;hashCode=12694833]; startup date [Wed May 31 13:30:25 CST 2006]; root of context hierarchy]
 DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'TheAction'
 HELLOROD JOHNSON
DefaultListableBeanFactory - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'action2'
 hellojeckj 

posted on 2007-11-07 13:03 gavinkin555 阅读(8407) 评论(0)  编辑 收藏 引用 所属分类: JAVA

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